<?xml version="1.0"?>

<!DOCTYPE owl [
  <!ENTITY rdf "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#">
  <!ENTITY rdfs "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#">
  <!ENTITY xsd "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#">
  <!ENTITY owl "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#">
  <!ENTITY cc "http://web.resource.org/cc/#">
  <!ENTITY event "http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/ontology/event.owl#">
  <!ENTITY person "http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/ontology/person.owl#">
  <!ENTITY assert "http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/ontology/assertion.owl#">]>

<!--
  This ontology document is licensed under the Creative Commons
  Attribution License. To view a copy of this license, visit
  http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ or send a letter to
  Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California
  94305, USA.
-->

<rdf:RDF 
  xmlns:rdf = "&rdf;"
  xmlns:rdfs = "&rdfs;"
  xmlns:xsd = "&xsd;"
  xmlns:owl = "&owl;"
  xmlns:cc = "&cc;"
  xmlns:event = "&event;"
  xmlns:person = "&person;"
  xmlns:assert = "&assert;">
  <event:Event rdf:about="http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/event/html/id/209/Opportunistic-Bartering-Of-Digital-Goods-and-Services">
    <rdfs:label><![CDATA[Opportunistic Bartering Of Digital Goods and Services]]></rdfs:label>
    <event:title><![CDATA[Opportunistic Bartering Of Digital Goods and Services]]></event:title>
    <event:speaker><person:Alumnus rdf:about="http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/person/html/Olga/Vladi/Ratsimor/"><person:name><![CDATA[Olga Vladi Ratsimor]]></person:name><rdfs:label><![CDATA[Olga Vladi Ratsimor]]></rdfs:label></person:Alumnus></event:speaker>
    <event:startDate rdf:datatype="&xsd;dateTime">2007-08-03T10:00:00-05:00</event:startDate>
    <event:endDate rdf:datatype="&xsd;dateTime">2007-08-03T12:00:00-05:00</event:endDate>
    <event:location><![CDATA[325b]]></event:location>
    <event:abstract><![CDATA[The vision of mobile personal devices querying peers in their environment
for information such as local restaurant recommendations or directions to
the closest gas station, or traffic and weather updates has long been a
goal of the pervasive research community.  However, considering the
diversity and the personal nature of devices participating in pervasive
environments it is not feasible to assume that these interactions and
collaborations will take place with out economically-driven motivating
incentives.
<p>
This dissertation presents a novel bartering communication model that
provides an underlying framework for incentives for collaborations in
pervasive environments by supporting opportunistic serendipitous
peer-to-peer bartering for digital goods such as ring tones, MP3's and
podcasts. Our bartering communication model relies on policy-defined
collaborative strategies. To demonstrate viability and advantages of this
innovative bartering approach, we compare and contrast the performances of
two conventional, frequently employed, peer-to-peer interaction approaches
namely Altruists and FreeRiders against two collaborative strategies that
employ the Double Coincidence of Wants paradigm from the domain of barter
exchanges. We examine these four distinct strategies and compare their
performances in homogeneous and heterogeneous networks. We also examine
the effects of adding InfoStations to these networks. For each of the
strategies, we observe levels of gains and losses that nodes experience as
results of the collaborative digital good exchanges.  We also evaluate
communication overhead that nodes incur while looking for possible
collaborative exchange. Furthermore, this dissertation offers an in-depth
study of the swarm-like inter-strategy dynamics in heterogeneous networks
populated with diverse nodes displaying varying levels of collaborative
interaction attitude. Further, the bartering framework is extended by
incorporating value -sensitive bartering models that incorporate digital
goods and content valuations into the bartering exchange process. In
addition, the bartering model is extended by integration of socially
influenced collaborative interaction that exploit role based social
relationships between mobile peers that populate dynamic mobile
environments.
<p>
Taken as a whole, the novel research work presented in this dissertation
offers the first comprehensive effort that employs and models
opportunistic bartering-based collaborative methodology in the context of
serendipitous encounters in dynamic mobile peer-to-peer pervasive
environments where mobile entities negotiate and exchange digital goods
and content.]]></event:abstract>
    <event:tag><![CDATA[ph.d. dissertation defense]]></event:tag>
    <event:tag><![CDATA[mobile computing]]></event:tag>
    <event:tag><![CDATA[negotiation]]></event:tag>
    <event:host><person:PrincipalFaculty rdf:about="http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/person/html/Tim/Finin/"><person:name><![CDATA[Tim  Finin]]></person:name><rdfs:label><![CDATA[Tim  Finin]]></rdfs:label></person:PrincipalFaculty></event:host>
  </event:Event>

  <rdf:Description rdf:about="">
    <cc:License rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/" />
  </rdf:Description>

</rdf:RDF>
