 | |  | Zhongli Ding defends dissertation 
Zhongli Ding defends dissertation BALTIMORE, Monday, December 05, 2005
Zhongli Ding successfully defended her Ph.D. dissertation
entitled "BayesOWL: A Probabilistic Framework for Uncertainty in
Semantic Web" on December 5, 2005. Dr. Ding came to UMBC in the Fall
of 1999 after receiving her undergraduate degree from the University
of Science and Technology of China in Hefei. She joined the ebquity
lab in 2000 and has worked closely with Professor Yun Peng, who was
her mentor and dissertation supervisor. She received a Masters degree in
Computer Science in May 2001 and was admitted to candidacy in
July 2003.
Through her dissertation research, Dr. Ding was one of the first
researchers to address the problem of modeling uncertainty in
Semantic Web languages. Her work followed a probabilistic approach
and resulted in a theoretical framework that incorporates the Bayesian
network model into the Semantic Web language OWL. This framework consists of three key
components:
- a representation for encoding the probability distributions as
OWL classes
- a set of structural translation rules and procedures that
converts an OWL taxonomy ontology into a BN directed acyclic graph
(DAG)
- a method SD-IPFP based on "iterative proportional fitting
procedure" (IPFP) that incorporates available probability constraints
into the conditional probability tables (CPTs) of the translated BN.
The translated Bayesian network preserves the semantics of the
original ontology and is consistent with all the given probability
constraints. The result supports ontology reasoning, both within and
cross ontologies, as Bayesian inferences with more accurate and more
plausible results.
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